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Pyeong ⇄ Square Metre

Converts between 평 and square metres and shows the common apartment sizes each value corresponds to.

평 is not a legal unit — contracts and registers are in square metres — but it is what everyone says, and the conversion is awkward enough that 84㎡ being “34평” surprises people. This converts either way and names the apartment size a figure corresponds to.

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Result

84 ㎡

25.41 평

Rounded

25.4 평

The form used in property listings

1평 is 400/121 ㎡. As a decimal that is 3.3057851239669… and never terminates, so a table using 3.3058 drifts on a large area. This keeps the fraction, which is why 84㎡ comes out at exactly 25.41평.

Common sizes

Exclusive area against the 평형 name
전용면적 (exclusive)평Known asNotes
39 ㎡11.8017평형Studio or a small officetel
49 ㎡14.8220평형Small, for a newly married couple
59 ㎡17.8524평형Small 국민주택 (public-standard housing), three rooms
74 ㎡22.3930평형Three rooms
84 ㎡25.4134평형The ceiling of 국민주택 규모 (public-housing size) — the commonest size there is
101 ㎡30.5540평형Upper-middle
114 ㎡34.4945평형Upper-middle
134 ㎡40.5452평형Large

By 전용면적 (exclusive area). The 평형 name in an advertisement is derived from 공급면적 (supply area) instead.

84㎡ is 25.41평, and the advertisement calls it 34평형. Both are right: the exclusive area is 25.41평, and the 평형 name comes from 공급면적 (supply area), which includes a share of the corridors, stairs and lifts. Supply area usually runs 25–45% larger than exclusive area, and the gap is widest on the smallest flats, which carry the most corridor per room. Check which one the contract states before anything else.

How to use it

  1. Type either unit

    One 평 is 400/121 square metres, about 3.3058 — the reciprocal is what makes mental arithmetic unreliable.

  2. Check which area you are converting

    전용면적 is what you live in; 공급면적 adds the shared corridors and stairs; 계약면적 adds the parking and communal facilities. A listing usually quotes one and a register the other.

  3. Read the 평형 label as a name

    “34평” for an 84㎡ 전용면적 is a market label derived from the 공급면적, not a conversion of the exclusive area. That is why the arithmetic does not appear to work.

Common questions

Why is 84㎡ called 34평 when 84 ÷ 3.3 is 25?

Because the label comes from the 공급면적, which is roughly 112㎡ for an 84㎡ exclusive area, and 112 ÷ 3.3058 is about 34. The two numbers describe different areas.

Can I write 평 in a contract?

Square metres are the statutory unit for official documents, and a register records them. Writing 평 alongside is common in practice; writing only 평 in a document that matters is not a good idea.

Is 85㎡ significant?

It is the 국민주택규모 threshold, and it appears in tax and housing rules — 농어촌특별세 on acquisition is not charged below it, for one. That is why listings cluster at 84㎡.

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